2012 Practice An Ocean Apart

  1. aquarium 名词:水族馆
    构词法: 来自拉丁语“aqua”(水)+“-arium”(表示地点或容器)
    The aquarium hosts a variety of marine life for visitors to see.
  2. marine 形容词:海洋的
    构词法: 来自拉丁语“marinus” (海洋的)
    Marine parks are designed to educate the public about ocean life.
  3. habitat 名词:栖息地
    构词法: 来自拉丁语“habitāre” (居住)
    The aquarium helps protect the natural habitat of many endangered species.
  4. conservation 名词:保护
    构词法: 来自拉丁语“conservare” (保存、保护)
    Zoos play an important role in the conservation of endangered species.
  5. stewardship 名词:管理责任
    构词法: steward(管家)+ -ship(表示职位或能力)
    The aquarium promotes environmental stewardship through its educational programs.
  6. encounter 动词:遇见
    构词法: en-(进入)+counter(相对)
    Visitors can encounter rare animals up close in the aquarium’s animal encounter program.
  7. sustainable 形容词:可持续的
    构词法: sustain(维持)+ -able(能够)
    The aquarium advocates for sustainable fishing practices.
  8. endangered 形容词:濒危的
    构词法: endanger(危及)+ -ed(形容词后缀)
    Many aquariums work to protect endangered species from extinction.
  9. biodiversity 名词:生物多样性
    构词法: bio-(生命)+ diversity(多样性)
    Zoos and aquariums help maintain biodiversity by preserving different species.
  10. ethical 形容词:伦理的
    构词法: 来自希腊语“ēthikos”(道德的)
    There are ethical concerns about keeping large animals in captivity.

  1. recreation 名词:娱乐
    构词法: re-(再)+ create(创造)+ -ion(名词后缀)
    Zoos and aquariums are often visited for both education and recreation.
  2. motivate 动词:激励
    构词法: 来自“motive”(动机)+ -ate(动词后缀)
    The experience of seeing animals in person can motivate people to care about conservation.
  3. resource 名词:资源
    构词法: 来自法语“ressource”(援助)
    Books and zoos are important resources for wildlife education.
  4. wildlife 名词:野生动物
    构词法: wild(野生的)+ life(生命)
    Wildlife conservation is one of the main goals of modern zoos.
  5. academy 名词:学院
    构词法: 来自古希腊语“Akadēmeia”
    Ocean Park Academy provides educational programs for schoolchildren.
  6. programme 名词:项目
    构词法: 来自希腊语“programma”
    The animal encounter programme at the aquarium is popular among visitors.
  7. decline 名词:下降
    构词法: de-(向下)+cline(倾斜)
    The decline of ocean biodiversity is a global concern.
  8. conservationist 名词:环境保护主义者
    构词法: conservation(保护)+ -ist(表职业或身份)
    Conservationists advocate for the protection of natural habitats.
  9. environmental 形容词:环境的
    构词法: environment(环境)+ -al(形容词后缀)
    Zoos promote environmental awareness through their exhibits and programs.
  10. overfishing 名词:过度捕捞
    构词法: over-(过度)+ fish(捕鱼)+ -ing(动名词后缀)
    Overfishing has led to a dramatic decline in many fish species.

  1. dolphin 名词:海豚
    构词法: 来自古希腊语“delphin”
    例句: The dolphin show at the aquarium is a favorite attraction for families.
  2. contribute 动词:贡献
    构词法: con-(共同)+ tribute(给予)
    例句: Zoos contribute to the conservation of endangered species.
  3. educational 形容词:教育的
    构词法: education(教育)+ -al(形容词后缀)
    例句: Zoos and aquariums provide educational opportunities for children and adults alike.
  4. engage 动词:参与
    构词法: en-(使)+ gage(承诺)
    例句: Visitors are encouraged to engage with the exhibits and learn more about wildlife conservation.
  5. attitude 名词:态度
    构词法: 来自法语“attitude”
    例句: Visiting aquariums can help shape positive attitudes towards wildlife.
  6. retain 动词:保持
    构词法: re-(再)+ tain(持有)
    例句: Many visitors retain a sense of responsibility for the environment after their visit.
  7. species 名词:物种
    构词法: 来自拉丁语“species”(外形、种类)
    例句: Many species are being protected through conservation efforts at zoos and aquariums.
  8. interactive 形容词:互动的
    构词法: inter-(相互)+ act(行动)+ -ive(形容词后缀)
    例句: The interactive exhibits allow children to learn through hands-on experiences.
  9. behavioural 形容词:行为的
    构词法: behaviour(行为)+ -al(形容词后缀)
    例句: Behavioural studies in aquariums help us understand how animals interact with their environment.
  10. urban 形容词:城市的
    构词法: 来自拉丁语“urbanus”(城市的)
    例句: Many urban families visit zoos and aquariums to connect with nature.
  11. challenge 名词:挑战
    构词法: 来自拉丁语“calumnia”(谴责)
    例句: Protecting endangered species is one of the greatest challenges of our time.
  12. conserve 动词:保护
    构词法: con-(共同)+ serve(保持)
    例句: It is crucial to conserve natural habitats to protect wildlife.
  13. ambassador 名词:大使
    构词法: 来自拉丁语“ambactus”(仆人、使者)
    例句: Animals in zoos serve as ambassadors for their species.
  14. poll 名词:民意调查
    构词法: 来自拉丁语“polus”(顶端)
    例句: A poll showed that most people support zoos for their educational role.
  15. sterile 形容词:无菌的,贫瘠的
    构词法: 来自拉丁语“sterilis”(不孕的)
    例句: Critics argue that aquariums provide a sterile environment compared to the wild.
  16. confinement 名词:限制
    构词法: confine(限制)+ -ment(名词后缀)
    例句: Keeping large animals in confinement raises ethical concerns.
  17. impulse 名词:冲动
    构词法: im-(进入)+ pulse(推动)
    例句: The whale’s actions may not have been based on impulse but on frustration.
  18. perform 动词:表演
    构词法: per-(彻底)+ form(形式)
    例句: Some animals in captivity are trained to perform for public entertainment.
  19. amusement 名词:娱乐
    构词法: amuse(娱乐)+ -ment(名词后缀)
    例句: Amusement parks often use animals to entertain visitors, raising ethical concerns.
  20. captivity 名词:囚禁
    构词法: captive(俘虏)+ -ity(名词后缀)
    例句: Animals in captivity may suffer from stress due to their restricted environment.

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